Trump Pledges Tariffs on Canada, Mexico, and China in Sweeping Trade Policy Announcement

AP Photo/Alex Brandon

In a bold declaration, President-elect Donald Trump announced plans to impose sweeping tariffs on America’s largest trading partners, Canada and Mexico, along with additional duties on Chinese imports. These measures are set to take effect on his first day in office, underscoring his commitment to reshaping U.S. trade policy.

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Trump detailed a 25 percent tariff on all imports from Canada and Mexico, citing the ongoing issues of illegal immigration and the trafficking of illicit drugs like fentanyl. 

On Truth Social, he declared, “On January 20th, as one of my many first Executive Orders, I will sign all necessary documents to charge Mexico and Canada a 25% Tariff on ALL products coming into the United States.”

The president-elect also announced a 10 percent tariff on Chinese goods, adding to existing trade penalties. Trump accused Beijing of failing to take action against the flow of illegal drugs entering the U.S. from Mexico, a claim aimed at holding the Chinese government accountable for its role in global trade dynamics.

These tariffs represent a significant escalation in Trump’s economic policies, building on his first-term trade battles. Analysts warn that the proposed tariffs could breach the U.S.-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), a trade deal signed under Trump’s administration that fostered duty-free trade between the nations.

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Markets reacted swiftly, with the U.S. dollar climbing against the Mexican peso and Canadian dollar, while U.S. stock futures dipped. Economists predict that the tariff hikes could stoke inflation, disrupt global supply chains, and trigger retaliatory measures from affected nations.

The announcement has drawn sharp criticism from trade experts who warn of 1930s-style protectionism. As Trump prepares to take office, the debate over these aggressive trade policies is poised to dominate the economic landscape in the coming months.

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