Democrats Are Losing Working-Class Voters of Color—But Can They Win Them Back?

Donald Trump, Kamala Harris. (Credit: AP Photo/Matt Rourke/Yuki Iwamura)

For decades, the Democratic Party prided itself on being the voice of the working class, especially among minority voters. Yet, if the 2024 election taught us anything, it’s that this isn’t the party of the little guy anymore. Latino, Black, and Asian American voters—once reliably Democratic—are peeling off in numbers big enough to tip the scales in favor of Republicans. The question isn’t just why these voters left; it’s whether Democrats can convince them to come back.

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The Party of Labor, No More?

This didn’t happen overnight. Democrats stopped being the working-class party a long time ago. Sure, they still talk about raising the minimum wage and affordable housing, but these promises don’t resonate anymore. Why? Because people don’t trust them to deliver.

Take Daniel Trujillo, a barbershop owner in East Las Vegas highlighted by the New York Times, who told reporters he was done with the Democrats. He said the party flipped—from standing with blue-collar workers to catering to college-educated elites. And he’s not alone. This sentiment echoed across swing states in 2024, from Milwaukee to Atlanta, as working-class voters of all backgrounds felt ignored by Democrats obsessed with their activist agenda.

It’s not hard to see why. A party that used to focus on jobs and economic opportunity now spends its time lecturing voters about social issues that barely register outside college campuses. Transgender athletes in women’s sports? Pronoun policies? For most Americans struggling to pay rent or put food on the table, these priorities feel completely detached from reality.

Inflation: The Elephant in the Room

Democrats love to talk about “threats to democracy,” but guess what? You can’t eat democracy, and it doesn’t pay the rent. For voters who flipped to Donald Trump, the 2024 election was a reckoning on the economy—and Democrats were caught flat-footed.

Here’s where they went wrong: instead of acknowledging the pain Americans felt at the grocery store or in their rent checks, Democrats doubled down on a message that the economy was doing fine. They pointed to statistics showing low unemployment and steady growth, but voters weren’t buying it. Rising prices for basic necessities told a different story, and when Democrats dismissed these concerns, voters felt talked down to. It’s hard to trust a party that won’t even admit there’s a problem.

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Two-thirds of Trump voters reported cutting back on groceries this year, compared to only a third of Harris voters. It wasn’t just about poverty—these were middle-income families frustrated that their hard-earned dollars didn’t stretch as far as they used to. Meanwhile, Democratic leaders touted achievements like lower insulin prices. Important? Sure. But it wasn’t enough to drown out the noise of skyrocketing housing costs and dwindling disposable income.

By failing to validate voters’ struggles, Democrats alienated the very people they needed most. Voters didn’t just lose faith in their policies—they stopped believing Democrats were even listening.

The Trump Factor

For all his flaws (and there are plenty), Trump knows how to connect with voters Democrats have forgotten. It wasn’t just white working-class voters who backed him in 2024; Trump made significant gains with minority voters, too.

Why? Because he’s a businessman, not a politician, and he talks like one. Voters who flipped from blue to red weren’t necessarily endorsing everything Trump said or did. For many, it was about sending a message to the Democrats: “We’re done being ignored.” 

Trump didn’t just show up in urban and suburban areas—he listened. His campaign worked with influencers, hosted rallies in Latino-majority cities, and leaned into issues that resonated with working-class families. The result? He won more nonwhite voters than any Republican since the Civil Rights era.

A Crisis of Identity

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Here’s the real kicker for Democrats: this isn’t just a loss of votes; it’s an existential crisis. A party that markets itself as the champion of diversity can’t afford to lose voters of color. But it’s happening, and it’s not hard to see why. Democrats have spent years chasing the loudest activist voices while neglecting the kitchen-table issues that actually matter to voters.

Consider this: in 2024, Hispanic-majority counties swung to the right by 13 points. Black-majority counties moved three points toward the GOP. Asian American voters shifted similarly. These aren’t small changes; they’re massive red flags. And while Republicans celebrate, Democrats are left scrambling to figure out what went wrong.

The Path Forward—or Not

Can Democrats win these voters back? Maybe. But they’ll have to make some big changes. For one, they’ll need to stop talking down to voters. That condescension—the idea that anyone who doesn’t embrace their progressive agenda is ignorant or bigoted—is driving people away. They’ll also need to focus on the bread-and-butter issues that voters care about most: the economy, public safety, and education.

But here’s the thing: it’s not clear they can do it. The Democratic Party is deeply divided, torn between its progressive wing and its more moderate, pragmatic leaders. Until they figure out who they want to be—and who they’re fighting for—they’ll keep losing the voters they need most.

A Warning for Republicans

Republicans should celebrate their wins, but they shouldn’t get too comfortable. The voters who flipped to the GOP in 2024 weren’t signing a lifelong contract; they were making a statement. If Republicans want to keep these gains, they’ll need to deliver. That means focusing on policies that help working families and avoiding the same trap Democrats fell into—listening to the loudest voices instead of the largest groups.

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For now, though, the ball is in the Democrats’ court. They’ve lost the trust of working-class voters of color. The real question is: Do they even know how to get it back?

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