House Republicans Need a Bold Spending Proposal


As Congress breaks for its August recess, House Republicans continue to work on an agenda setting forth how they would govern if given the chance.  The agenda is by no means set, but it seems well on its way, with town halls across the country set up to see how well these ideas resonate with the public.

Unfortunately, so far the draft agenda lacks a bold, overarching spending proposal that would define “spending restraint” or “fiscal discipline” for House Republicans.  Such definition is needed, and any future agenda that lacks one isn’t worth much.

It’s not just that the last tenure of Republican control showed us the perils of a “we’re better than the Democrats” standard.  It’s that this is a truly historic election where the public is focused and mobilized on spending and the size of government in a way rarely seen before.  Failing to put forward a proposal based on what would actually save the country from going the way of Europe is simply irresponsible.

There are two main proposals that would do the job.  A Spending Limit Amendment (SLA), authored by Reps. Jeb Hensarling and Mike Pence, to limit spending to one-fifth of the economy, the average since World War II.  The other, pushed by various members, is the old Balanced Budget Amendment (BBA) that was included in the Contract with America in 1994.

I am partial to a Spending Limit Amendment.  It focuses away from the symptom of deficits to the problem of spending.  It defines fiscal responsibility in a way that Democrats simply cannot endorse because it takes tax increases off the table.  It allows for more flexibility to pass pro-growth tax cuts that are vitally needed and have a dynamic impact on the economy, even if “scored” as a total revenue loss under by the bureaucrat budget scorekeepers.  It would set a level of spending that will truly save the country.  If Republicans pledge to pass and live by an SLA by writing budgets consistent with it, conservative voters can honestly be assured that they have gotten our message.

The Balanced Budget Amendment makes a little less strategic sense to me, in that it invites a debate on tax increases in every year where the economy causes tax revenues to slow.  Those are battles that we may or may not win based on the political landscape at the time.  It also gives cover to Blue Dog Democrats who can easily sign on to a Balanced Budget Amendment (whether its the version that makes it hard to raise taxes doesn’t really matter for their purposes back home).  Many conservative versions of the amendment include a two-thirds hurdle to raise taxes, but perhaps the most conservative Congress ever in 1995 lacked the will to keep that provision in there.  I have my doubts whether it can be retained at the end of the day.

However, a Balanced Budget Amendment is much, much better than nothing.  Given Republicans general opposition to tax increases, they will largely focus on spending, and given the sheer size of our fiscal problems, it too will demand massive spending reductions.  Conservative voters can trust that if Republicans are trying to enact a BBA, and writing budgets consistent with it, they can be trusted.

Some will say that it’s impossible to meet these limits.  Really, it’s impossible to balance the budget without raising taxes or to keep spending limited to what it has been for the past few generations?  Give me a long weekend.  Yes, it requires entitlement reform.  It requires Congressmen to be supportive of various proposals that would actually offer better quality while achieving massive savings.  Yes, it requires them to get comfortable quick with limiting the growth in Medicare.  It requires a conversation about agencies and programs that we simply do not need or which can no longer be afforded.  If Congressmen or candidates cannot figure out how to talk about these type of proposals in this favorable environment, they simply do not get it and cannot be trusted to hold an elected office.

Some will say that it does not make political sense to call for these type of reforms before an election that is supposed to be about Democrats.  Well, elections are never just about them.  Its also about us and how Republicans would solve the problems of the day and not simply make them modestly better.  But beyond that, when will it ever make political sense if not now?  It won’t, and we will have missed a historic opportunity to educate the public on what is at stake and what is required.  And if given the chance to govern, Republicans will then have a mandate to govern and take reforms back to the country as needed to get our fiscal house in order and make the country prosperous again.

But what if Republicans can’t deliver?  This is another argument that I’ve heard.  Are conservative and independent voters idiots?  Of course they’re not.  Do they not realize that Obama is in the White House for at least two more years?  Of course they do.  But they want Republicans to set the terms for a real agenda of fiscal responsibility and be militant about advancing it.  And our voters are smart enough to know that if the votes don’t materialize, its time to go after those remaining in Congress who stood in the way.

Fortunately, we have an opportunity to improve the Republican agenda before its too late.  Contact your Congressman and find out where and when they’re holding these August town halls.  Attend and ask them why they’re not for a Spending Limit Amendment or a Balanced Budget Amendment.  Tell them to go big or go home, and let’s see what we can’t get done in the months ahead.



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9 Comments Leave a comment

Maybe

ss396 Monday, August 2nd at 8:08AM EST (link)

It would be nice to have spending cuts as an actual guiding principle instead of just an electioneering lip-synch. Passing the SLA would require adhering to it, unlike pay-go. That means it has to be passed without carve-outs or exceptions – including emergencies. If you have an emergency, pay for it. Don’t partially fund a quick response with the provision that “we’ll get back to you later on the rest of it.” Either get in, or get out.

It has to be with real penalties to the individual Congress-folk who violate or otherwise ignore it. I don’t know what – censure; ostracism; surrender of committee assignments; loss of seniority. Dammit we need to show that we mean business about this. Without an enforceable penalty for violation, we will just be playing the same old song over again.

And, frankly, I am not optimistic.

If you pay someone to sit on his butt, you can’t be surprised when he does.

 

Congressman Ryan's Roadmap is a bold spending proposal

Ann_W (Diary) Monday, August 2nd at 8:54AM EST (link)

I haven’t looked it over enough to see if it has anything like the SLA that you are talking about, but it addresses the entitlements which are the most difficult problems.

The media will attack his proposals, but what good is all the momentum and energy of the TEA party movement if we don’t use it to make long-term solutions like this.

It would be awesome to see a Chris Christie taking the bully pulpit and explaining why we need these dramatic changes.

“One of the great mistakes is to judge policies and programs by their intentions rather than their results.”
— Milton Friedman

The War on Poverty– forty-six years and counting!

 

Welcome to Redstate Russ

Scope (Diary) Monday, August 2nd at 9:24AM EST (link)

If this first diary is an indication of your work, you will quickly be one of the front pagers we look forward to hearing from often, not to say anything bad about all the others. I already like your priorities, and willingness to call it like it is, even if it is not flattering to all Republicans. Thank you for that.

You are so correct in talking about entitlement reform, a term buried in past elections for fear of lost elections. The situation in Greece, and many other European countries has been much in the news. Anyone with any intelligence or sense knows that that is the direction we are headed in if we do not get our Washington house in order, and post haste. Any talk of entitlement reform must be well explained, and well sold, and, it can be done. The young people today would gladly have privitized retirement and healthcare accounts for their golden years. It seems to be the elderly that think they are going to lose everything, and, of course the Democrats keep that fear mongering alive. With the passage of Obamacare, the evil death panels, and groups like AARP abandoning them, they should be wide awake to alternative Republican reforms.

Yes, the Republicans must offer the voters a clear alternative, other than the usual “we are not the Democrats” meme. Watching the polls, voters, especially the Independents haven’t gained a tremendous amount of faith that the Republicans have learned their fiscal lessons. Also, sending some of the same destructive Republicans back to Washington, such as McCain, can and will be a major turnoff to many. The only hope will be in the number of conservatives that take those seats. The conservative momentum is with us, if we grab it and run with it. As the above poster said, there must be some sort of punishment with those Republicans that break rank, and continue to reach across the aisle, Snowe and Collins, and, as of late Brown.

As to removing some of the departments in the Federal government, it would be a great idea to talk to Fred Thompson. Shortly before leaving the Senate, he did research on and published his Government at the Brink document. He applied specific examples of duplicate and triplicate departments, all assigned with the same duties, and, wasting the taxpayers money. The Federal Government has only grown even more so since then. He would be a great consultant for those serious about finally cutting the gargantuan government machine.

Again, welcome Russ, I look forward to reading your work.

thanks scope

Russ Vought (Diary) Monday, August 2nd at 8:43PM EST (link)

appreciate the kind words of welcome.

In reference to Europe, what we’re all seeing is that those countries have put off their problems for so long that they have no choice but to enact “austerity” measures, where you basically have to take a meat ax to the spending problem. I hope we don’t get to that point.

I’d rather go heavy on real entitlement reforms that can actually provide better quality while reducing costs. Turning Medicare into a premium support program similar to what Congress is just one such example. It also gives us time to be smart about it and give young beneficiaries the time to plan ahead.

Prosperity over austerity.

 
 

Need an immediate spending restraint

indylawyer (Diary) Monday, August 2nd at 10:44AM EST (link)

I like the Spending Limits Amendment, but a constitutional amendment that “Democrats simply cannot endorse” is one that simply has no chance of passage given the super-majorities required to amend the U.S. Constitution. A balanced budget amendment would have at least a plausible chance of passage.

But even a successful balanced budget amendment would most likely take several years to enact. We really need something that can be enacted by statute or congressional rules in the short term.

 

these would be my objections

streiff (Diary) Monday, August 2nd at 10:50AM EST (link)

1. Any “Amendment” is really a gimmick. There simply aren’t the votes either in Congress or in the States… who use federal largess to see them past tough times… to pass an amendment to the Constitution.

2. While I can see the utility of SLA, the BBA is simply nonsense as a policy proposal. It was when it was first proposed and it hasn’t gotten better in the meantime. Take the most current text:

Section 6. The Congress shall enforce and implement this article by appropriate legislation, which may rely on estimates of outlays and receipts.
Section 7. Total receipts shall include all receipts of the United States Government except those derived from borrowing. Total outlays shall include all outlays of the United States Government except for those for repayment of debt principal.

I’m not sure this actually does very much for us. It might be useful as a cudgel on Democrats this fall but we should recognize it for what it is.

Obviously we have to move towards entitlement reform and that realization is setting in with the public. Up until the Bush Administration actually had a debate on Social Security and private accounts, Social Security was referred to as the third rail of politics.

Having said that, I think that pushing for a Constitutional amendment isn’t much more than a punt.

Welcome aboard, Russ.

“What keeps me here is the reek of beer, the ladies and the craic”

great comments

Russ Vought (Diary) Monday, August 2nd at 8:38PM EST (link)

These are all great points, streiff.

I’m coming at this from the perspective that if “we the people” don’t define what true fiscal responsibility is, what the true size and scope of the federal government should be going forward, then we’re going to allow individual members of Congress and candidates to do so. When elected, they will get to vote for some of the spending cuts but not most of them. For instance, it was considered a really big deal in 2006 when a Republican Congress passed a $40 billion bill to reduce entitlement spending. Only $40 billion, and it was a huge lift for a Republican-controlled Congress. I think part of the reason is that many of those members (in addition to being ridiculous when it comes to common sense reforms to Medicaid) lacked an overarching principle of why they were doing what they were doing.

Furthermore, if you go back and look at the BBA debate in the mid-1990s, it passed the House and nearly passed the Senate. But by campaigning for so long on “balancing the budget,” Republicans were forced to actually produce budgets that balanced and they did up until the economy improved and surpluses became the norm. I don’t think either the SLA or the BBA are gimmicks in that they’re actual proposals (yes, long-term), but ones that will have an immediate impact in the spending patterns of Congress. Proposals with a great deal of specificity like the Roadmap will have a shot if the trail has first been blazed by an SLA. It shouldn’t be enough for Republicans to repeal the remaining stimulus funding and call it a day; they’re needs to be something that informs what success looks like.

Also, having helped draft a number of statutory restraints, they work but only to a point. Congress can always find the will to override the check. I don’t think that would be the case with a constitutional amendment. I don’t think it would be that easy to simply ignore the constitution, after there had been such a presumably long, informed debate with the public. Its one thing for the courts to ignore the Constitution, but its another thing for elected officials when the constitutional restriction has become so well-known.

I wish members of Congress would simply vote against spending increases and for spending cuts. The good ones do. But I think there needs to be some conceptual tie that binds them politically to doing it, and I think Republicans need to run on one, win, and then have a mandate to comply with it.

As I’ve said, an SLA is much better for conservatives, short-term and long-term. But in the place of nothing, I’d take a BBA with a hurdle to raise taxes.

 
 

10%.

taxpayer1234 (Diary) Monday, August 2nd at 2:10PM EST (link)

Cut 10% from EVERY line item in the Fed budget. All money saved goes to pay down the debt. No carve-outs, no exceptions, no ifs, ands, or buts.
Just do it.

We cash-squeezed Americans do this at home. There’s no reason our government should not do the same.

There. That’s a simple, clear, and immediately effective fiscal plan that won’t take a herd of accountants to explain.

10%

Russ Vought (Diary) Monday, August 2nd at 8:47PM EST (link)

I’ll take that too!