Who Wrote Your History Textbook?


I recently wrote about the US history that is not taught about some famous American market entrepreneurs. That really is just the tip of the iceberg. In every period of our history there are statist biases being taught to students in classes. Larry Schweikart has written a book that includes a list of lies that can lead to a bitter attitude about this country being formed by the students. It is important to know who wrote your history textbook, and what kinds of bias are evident.
The American Textbook Council is an independent national research organization established in 1989 to review the history and social studies textbooks used in the nation’s schools. Since its foundation, the Council has achieved a prominent place in national discussions and exchanges about history textbooks and the social studies curriculum through its many bulletins, studies, and reports. The Council’s many projects, evaluations of history textbooks and social studies curricula, and efforts to educate the nation about the civic implications of multiculturalism have earned it a reputation for integrity and fairness.
The Council endorses textbooks that embody vivid narrative style, stress significant people and events, and promote better understanding of all cultures, including our own, on the principle that improved textbooks will advance the curriculum, stimulate student learning, and encourage educational achievement for children of all backgrounds.

To give some guidance to educators who need quick assistance and a place to begin, the history textbooks listed below that have been adjudged in content and design satisfactory or superior to their competition in previous Council bulletins and studies are marked with a plus (+). Textbooks that have been adjudged grossly deficient or inaccurate in reviews are marked with a minus (-). Unmarked textbooks are of mixed quality. Each of the following textbooks is identified alphabetically by publisher, first designated author, and abridged title. BL denotes a book that has been backlisted, i.e., it is no longer actively sold as “new” yet is for sale as inventory. Such books are gradually being retired or may be niche sellers with enduring popularity.


Publisher Author Title Rating
McGraw-Hill/Glencoe Joyce Appleby American Journey
McGraw-Hill/Glencoe Gary B. Nash American Odyssey -
Houghton Mifflin/McDougal Jesus Garcia Creating America
Houghton Mifflin/McDougal Gerald Danzer The Americans
Pearson/Prentice Hall James West Davidson The American Nation -
Pearson/Prentice Hall Daniel J. Boorstin A History of the United States +
Pearson/Prentice Hall Andrew Cayton America: Pathways to the Present +
Harcourt/Holt Edward L. Ayers American Anthem
BL Harcourt/Holt Sterling Stuckey Call to Freedom
BL Harcourt/Holt Paul Boyer Boyer’s The American Nation -

The Thomas B. Fordham Institute has on its web site a link to reviewers’ findings of some of the textbooks listed. Instead of ranking the textbooks with a (+)or(-) these reviewers assigned a letter grade ranging from C+ to F for the textbooks. The table below shows their results.

Publisher Author Title Rating
McGraw-Hill/Glencoe Joyce Appleby American Journey C+
BL Harcourt/Holt Paul Boyer Boyer’s The American Nation C-
Pearson/Prentice Hall Andrew Cayton America: Pathways to the Present C-
McGraw-Hill/Glencoe Gary B. Nash American Odyssey D
Houghton Mifflin/McDougal Gerald Danzer The Americans F

The meager research I have done on this subject leads me to thinking that the choices for schools in choosing history textbooks are between barely acceptable and completely unsatisfactory. The direction in education in the US is to move toward more uniformity and standardization, and less control by each state. I think that this is a very bad idea, and I applaud Alaska and Texas for refusing to take federal dollars in exchange for losing control of education standards.
There are progressives in both the Republican and Democratic Party who want to attack anyone opposed to the national takeover in education as being someone who doesn’t care about all the children getting an excellent education. This line of attack should be answered by informing them that the more local the government the more caring exists. There are so many programs and plans that are talked about in Washington, DC that have absolutely nothing to do with duties and enumerated powers that are listed in the US Constitution for the federal government. They will attack anyone who opposes their programs as someone who just does not care about things that are very important to people. They miss the point of the opposition. Opposition is not because something is not important or because we don’t care about people. The opposition is because the local government has the authority to run programs not listed by the US Constitution. The tenth amendment does spell this out fairly well.
The bottom line for me is that I would want my history lessons to come from American Journey.


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Ignored Battleground

Swamp_Yankee (Diary) Thursday, February 4th at 2:10PM EST (link)

This is important stuff. You cant build a conservative majority without a conservative electorate.

Truth is even more critical than conservatism

Beaglescout (Diary) Thursday, February 4th at 2:23PM EST (link)

Adults need to see what is in front of them, understand the facts of the situation, and use common sense to make decisions. If you are not allowed to see what you see because of political correctness, not allowed to learn the facts of history because of political correctness, and not allowed to use common sense because of political correctness then you cannot function like an adult. Any multicultural approach is politically correct and prevents common-sensical evaluations of the pros and cons of different approaches.

“A nation which can prefer disgrace to danger is prepared for a master, and deserves one.”

–Alexander Hamilton

thanks beagle

pilgrim (Diary) Thursday, February 4th at 2:28PM EST (link)

That is so true. If you read the pdf link from the Thomas Fordham site you will see that the reviewers are not conservatives. Truth is the most important element.


Activists Taking Action: Unified Patriots

 
 
 

Good work pilgrim on this because what get in the Textbooks now ends on the new ones later

Richard Mullins (Diary) Thursday, February 4th at 3:17PM EST (link)

The Textbooks have a lot of influence on what is taught. I’m happy that all of the textbooks I had in HS at both Uvalde and East Central. I feel really sorry for the students now that have very biased Textbook when it comes to history. Some things like the Mexican-American war are easily debunked here in Texas. Since the dispute was always about the line was considered to be at the Nueces and not the Rio Grande(the Nueces is the western border of Uvalde county and the Rio Grande is miles away). One of favorite Texas history books is written by TR Fehrenbach and was first published in 1968. It’s time to infiltrate the classrooms with with a more conservative look. There is a reason they don’t our SBOE reworking of textbooks because, as Texas goes so does the nation.

Richard Phillip Mullins BlogThe Squash Satire SiteNews on Happy Jet Airlines
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Joe Biden is like a Decrepit Park owner with a Meth lab that happens to not only be a dealer but a user.

Let’s Bankrupt the Democratic paty. Make spend all the money to defend thier candidates.

 

Unfortunately, enrolling your kids in

realskinny (Diary) Thursday, February 4th at 5:06PM EST (link)

The Socialist Education system is tantamount to child abuse.

There is an excellent review of Howard Zinn’s execrable PEOPLES HISTORY OF THE UNITED STATES On NRO by Roger Kimball right now. It says everything I thought about the book when I read it much better than I could have said it. Apparently many schools are using this diatribe as a textbook. The idea of any more taxpayer money going down this socialist rat hole as BHO wants is obscene.

 

This is the FIGHT that WE have been talking about...

JadedByPolitics (Diary) Thursday, February 4th at 5:33PM EST (link)

having. This is EQUALLY as important as politics because our children are being USED for social experimentation instead of being taught TRUE American history. Let US get the House back in November and then work OUR newly elected Conservative Republicans to make SERIOUS CHANGE at the Dept of Ed!

serious change at Ed. Dept.? I prefer elimination. nt

pilgrim (Diary) Thursday, February 4th at 5:39PM EST (link)

Activists Taking Action: Unified Patriots

That would be the perfect serious change! nt

nessa (Diary) Thursday, February 4th at 5:45PM EST (link)

“If you love wealth more than liberty, the tranquility of servitude better than the animating contest of freedom, depart from us in peace. We ask not your counsel nor your arms. Crouch down and lick the hand that feeds you. May your chains rest lightly upon you and may posterity forget that you were our countrymen.”—Samuel Adams

Contributor to Unified Patriots

teh twitter

 

In the meantime we can work from the bottom up

Neil Stevens (Diary) Thursday, February 4th at 5:49PM EST (link)

Dominate school boards.

RS contributing editor, technical administrator, and “a hardy variety of crabgrass.”
Read the RedState Posting Rules

Unlikely Voter: Poll Analysis, Election Projection.

“I rejoice that America has resisted.” – William Pitt, the Elder

 

Oh me too pilgrim but that is one of those institutions...

JadedByPolitics (Diary) Thursday, February 4th at 6:38PM EST (link)

that you have to PEEL off layer by layer to destroy. If I thought it could be DEMOLISHED I would do it myself (one hammer strike at a time).

Your state and local school boards have FAR more influence

Achance (Diary) Friday, February 5th at 10:48AM EST (link)

than the USDOE does and your state university’s School of Education has more influence than either. Even in the states we govern, Republicans have largely ceded control of state boards of education and boards of regents. Few Republicans live in the Ed world, so they just let the Educrats have their way.

The NEA will fight tooth and nail to maintain the USDOE and currently the NEA owns practically every elected board in the Country. The school boards and appointed state boards should become a major battleground for Republicans and conservatives.

In Vino Veritas

And it is a major battleground here in Texas

Richard Mullins (Diary) Friday, February 5th at 10:53AM EST (link)

Our SBOE is being criticized for being a bit conservative, but it really needs to be. If we went down the wrong path, our Students would have the same warped view of history as many other students in other states do. If schools don’t want to teach history, I’m ready to fill the void. It’s no wonder I like Historical books a lot because I had plenty at home when I was younger.

Richard Phillip Mullins BlogThe Squash Satire SiteNews on Happy Jet Airlines
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Joe Biden is like a Decrepit Park owner with a Meth lab that happens to not only be a dealer but a user.

Let’s Bankrupt the Democratic paty. Make spend all the money to defend thier candidates.

 
 
 
 
 

This is more important than any political move we could make

tcgeol (Diary) Friday, February 5th at 11:04AM EST (link)

Great diary, Pilgrim!

We went to Christian schools and were home-schooled and our textbooks were very patriotic. We used Abeka history books and , while they aren’t perfect, they are unabashedly pro-American and very interesting. I don’t know about any public school histories, but most of the Christian curriculum history books are highly patriotic.

I’ve looked at a few public school history texts and saw nothing in them that would make me prould of the United States if that was all that I knew.

Just your typical bitter gun- and God-clinger

Even the Left admits we’re Right

Public school history texts here range from un-American

Achance (Diary) Friday, February 5th at 11:11AM EST (link)

in the multi-culti sense to outright anti-American with the whole emphasis on slavery and subjugating the Indians then transitioning into America as imperialist power in the 20th Century. Had to spend a lot of time saying “that isn’t true” to my step-kids.

In Vino Veritas

 
 

Well Pilgrim, new textbooks do not even cover our countries founding...

JadedByPolitics (Diary) Saturday, February 6th at 5:16AM EST (link)

WE are here by osmosis I guess

“It Will Be as if the American Founding Never Happened
Posted February 5th, 2010 at 3:59pm in First Principles with 3 comments Print This Post

Forget George Washington, James Madison, Frederick Douglass, Abraham Lincoln—nothing meaningful happened in America before 1877.

That’s the lesson North Carolina public high schools may start teaching. Under proposed changes in their high school history curriculum, the U.S. History course (which seniors take) will cover events from 1877 forward only.

It will be as if the American Founding never happened.”

So North Carolinians STOP THIS INSANITY! as it is public schools refuse to teach our children any PRIDE in our country but at the very least our founding SHOULD be taught!

and the 1877 to present day history they plan to teach is not true.

pilgrim (Diary) Saturday, February 6th at 8:53AM EST (link)

Thanks for posting that link, Jaded. I am outraged at these attempts to stifle any historical knowledge about American history before 1877. People have got to stop this. I also am worried about the history after 1877 that is biased. Some great innovative market entrepreneurial works of Cornelius Vanderbilt, Andrew Carnegie, John D. Rockefeller, and Charles Lindbergh are also not being taught.


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One good development: MSM and Dems can't re-write the historic reality mugging of the past 13 months - nt

Mike gamecock DeVine (Diary) Saturday, February 6th at 9:20AM EST (link)

Mike DeVine’s Examiner.com, Charlotte Observer and The Minority Report columns
“One man with courage makes a majority.” – Andrew Jackson

Not immediately but

Steph C (Diary) Saturday, February 6th at 9:25AM EST (link)

they will eventually. Reagan said that freedom is just one generation from extinction. Given the attention span of the present generation, it won’t take them long to do a full rewrite.

We must guard against that possibility.

“[I]f the public are bound to yield obedience to laws to which they cannot give their approbation, they are slaves to those who make such laws and enforce them.” –Candidus in the Boston Gazette, 1772
Hillbilly Politics

 
 

Easy: Vanderbilt, Carnegie, and Rockefeller

Achance (Diary) Saturday, February 6th at 12:50PM EST (link)

were evil capitalist Robber Barons and Lindbergh was a Nazi sympatizer. ‘Cause my teacher told me so.

In Vino Veritas

 
 
 

Sadly, the Science Books aren't that much better

H (Diary) Saturday, February 6th at 12:26PM EST (link)

Imagine a modern science book talking about lunar geology, or space launch technology without mentioning any manned exploration. And how long will it take – if ever – to purge the hoax religion of AGW from the text books?

So true. AGW mythology, like the Polar Bear truisms,

redneck_hippie (Diary) Saturday, February 6th at 12:47PM EST (link)

will last longer than tales of vampires and werewolves.


Activists Taking Action: Unified Patriots

 
 

Here is a scarey true life story.

redneck_hippie (Diary) Saturday, February 6th at 12:58PM EST (link)

My daughter teaches downstate in the public school system. As an aside in a totally unrelated conversation she referred to Lincoln as our 14th president. Obviously I was not a homeschooler.


Activists Taking Action: Unified Patriots

 

Local control is the answer.

RoguePolitics (Diary) Saturday, February 6th at 1:29PM EST (link)

Or homeschooling.

While the Federal Dept of Ed has to go, so to should state education departments.

When parents can directly and effectively control curriculum, personnel decisions and opt out (and take their money out with them) the schools will be fixed automatically.

Let freedom ring!!!

“So much of left-wing thought is a kind of playing with fire by people who don’t even know that fire is hot.” George Orwell

“Ancient Rome declined because it had a Senate, now what’s going to happen to us with both a House and a Senate?” Will Rogers

When the American spirit was in its youth, the language of America was different: Liberty, sir, was the primary object. Patrick Henry

http://theprecinctproject.wordpress.com
Because the Republican Party is NOT going to fix the Republican Party.

http://americanamendment.com/
Because Washington is NOT going to fix Washington.

 

I agree with the subject covered in this article, but

anacreon (Diary) Saturday, February 6th at 2:14PM EST (link)

education doesn’t start or stop with a textbook.

As a future history teacher, I can say that I will teach my future students the history that the textbooks leave out. As long as I follow the Illinois Learning Standards or any other curriculum guidelines a school district has, there is no reason not to fill in those gaps found within textbooks. I did just that in the last lesson plan that I wrote regarding the US versus the American Indians 1860-1910. I used the textbook as a guide to construct my lesson plan, but I did additional research knowing that what was in the text was insufficient and used it in my lesson plan. The text wasn’t really wrong, it was just light on details to put it mildly.

Textbooks are just one of many tools teachers use in the classroom. Ultimately, the task of teaching falls on the teacher, not the textbook. A teacher is supposed to have knowledge in their content area and if they don’t recognize the need to fill in gaps, then they are at fault, no matter what the textbook does or doesn’t say.

The problem is that there are lazy teachers out there that use the teacher’s edition text only to make their lesson plans and that is it. Why should they do more? I mean, as long as they show up and their students get decent grades, they’ll get their union mandated raises. Right? I look at my son’s teachers right now and see this happening. They clock in at 8 and clock out at 3. Think back when you were in school. Did your best teachers (history or otherwise) teach using the textbook only or did they incorporate outside sources and go further into detail regarding the subject material? In the end, the text is nothing more than an aid and should never be considered the final say on the subject area.

Let’s face it. When the teacher doesn’t do their job, the textbook is the least of our worries. The problem of bad textbooks or bad teachers are easier to fix than school districts in North Carolina trying to remove history before 1877 in the classroom. Whoever came up with that idea has no business being anywhere near an educational facility, let alone students.

www.downstateiladvocate.com

Yes, and good for you, but many "teachers" today

renny (Diary) Saturday, February 6th at 2:34PM EST (link)

are poorly schooled in their subjects. They didn’t pay much attention in school themselves, had gut courses in college, and are not academically inclined or much interested in scholarship.

Too many of my students who want to be teachers cite short hours, long vacations, summers off, and coaching opportunities. If asked about a passion for a subject or desire to stir their own students to deeper learning, they look cross eyed.

Once teachers were the talented women who could do little else with societies’ options, but today they can be drs., lawyers, and MBAs. It’s often the C student in high school (when every one else is getting an A) and the C student in college (when 99% are getting A’s for simply respiring) who is becoming the “modern” non-homework grading teacher. They should be Borked.

I see it too

anacreon (Diary) Saturday, February 6th at 2:46PM EST (link)

in my education classes. There are some students who just want to coach and are taking health classes to become more “marketable”. While there is nothing wrong with becoming more marketable as a teacher, but do you think they’ll put their all into the classroom if they have to teach health? Probably not.

At my university, they make you jump through so many hoops and set the GPA bar so high (cumulative and major) to become a teacher that it weeds out most of the teachers that are in it for what you stated.

Maybe I’m just being naive, but I think my university is doing a good job training future teachers to be effective in the classroom and within their subject area. I can’t speak for other universities because I haven’t been through their programs.

www.downstateiladvocate.com

 
 

light on details is putting it mildly indeed.

pilgrim (Diary) Saturday, February 6th at 3:47PM EST (link)

I am just curious about the additional information you provided your students with respect to John D. Rockefeller. I read a book by Burton Folsom titled The Myth of the Robber Barons. Out of 20 textbooks he found only one that even mentioned the 30 year competitve war between Rockefeller and Russia in the world oil market.


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Haven't had to yet

anacreon (Diary) Saturday, February 6th at 4:08PM EST (link)

What I wrote about in my post was just one daily lesson plan, not an entire unit spanning 1860-1910. I should have been more specific.

If and when I write a lesson plan involving Standard Oil, TR and other subjects, I’ll see what the text covers and what it does not and find the appropriate outside sources to plug the gaps.

I’m a still studying to be a teacher so I don’t have any students yet. I start practicum later this semester and student teach this time next year.

www.downstateiladvocate.com

 
 
 

The textbooks are chosen by committees made of teachers, board of ed members, and

renny (Diary) Saturday, February 6th at 2:25PM EST (link)

at least one school administrator, maybe a supervisor of the discipline under consideration, like “history” which is now, folks, SOCIAL STUDIES, and includes sociology and psychology courses, along sometimes with civics and economics, and maybe one parent.

Besides thinking of running for Rep. committee person, people on the right have to get involved with the schools and get on curriculum committees (what is taught), textbook purchasing committees (the curriculum is driven by the textbook), discipline/punishment committees (sets rules and regulations), yadda. Boards of Ed. have dozens of committees, some of which usually a token civilian.

Teacher colleges (another target) and teacher certification programs are rife with lefty nuts. After all, a great icon, Howard Zinn, just retired, and academics defended Ward Churchill for YEARS. Remember, in 1972 the pres. of the NEA said all teachers were now social engineers. Altho’ I am meeting more and more cons. teachers who have jumped the NEA ship, the unions (“associations”) and mass of “educators” are reflexively lefties and Dems.