Jobs gained / (lost) in June 2010 per the US Dept of Labor (prelim): (125,000)
Jobs gained / (lost) in May 2010 per the US Dept of Labor (prelim): 433,000
Jobs gained / (lost) in April 2010 per the US Dept of Labor (final): 313,000
Jobs gained / (lost) in March 2010 per the US Dept of Labor (final): 208,000
Jobs gained / (lost) in February 2010 per the US Dept of Labor (final): 39,000
Jobs gained / (lost) in January 2010 per the US Dept of Labor (final): 14,000
Jobs gained / (lost) in December 2009 per the US Dept of Labor (final): (109,000)
Jobs gained / (lost) in November 2009 per the US Dept of Labor (final): 64,000
Jobs gained / (lost) in October 2009 per the US Dept of Labor (final): (224,000)
Jobs gained / (lost) in September 2009 per the US Dept of Labor (final) : (225,000)
Jobs gained / (lost) in August 2009 per the US Dept of Labor (final) : (212,000)
Jobs gained / (lost) in July 2009 per the US Dept of Labor (final) : (346,000)
Jobs gained / (lost) in June 2009 per the US Dept of Labor (final) : (515,000)
Jobs gained / (lost) in May 2009 per the US Dept of Labor (final) : (387,000)
Jobs gained / (lost) in April 2009 per the US Dept of Labor (final): (528,000)
Jobs gained / (lost) in March 2009 per the US Dept of Labor (final): (753,000)
Jobs gained / (lost) in February 2009 per the US Dept of Labor (final) : (726,000)
Total jobs gained / (lost) since Obama took office : (3,079,000)
Number of jobs promised by the Obama administration : 4,000,000
Number of jobs remaining to hit goal : 7,079,000
Link to Bureau of Labor Statistics data (raw figures of jobs gained / (lost)).
Job losses came in at (125,000) in June. May figures were increased just slightly from 431,000 to 433,000, while final April numbers were revised higher from 290,000 to 313,000 jobs gained for the month.
The losses for the month ended a streak of five consecutive months with job growth. The losses included the dismissal of about 225,000 temporary census workers, whose previous hiring had somewhat propped up the jobs data in earlier months (e.g. – in May, census workers accounted for 411,000 of the 433,000 gain in jobs). Private sector hiring was an anemic 83,000 in June, which was still an improvement from May but not a good result for an economy that is supposed to be in recovery mode. Wall Street was unimpressed at the job numbers with the Dow shedding 46 points to close at a new low for 2010 of 9,686.
Unemployment rate as of : June 2010, 9.5%
May 2010, 9.7%
April 2010, 9.9%
March 2010, 9.7%
February 2010, 9.7%
January 2010, 9.7%
December 2009, 10.0%
November 2009, 10.0%
October 2009, 10.1%
September 2009, 9.8%
August 2009 : 9.7%
July 2009: 9.4%
June 2009: 9.5%
May 2009: 9.4%
April 2009 8.9%
March 2009 : 8.6%
February 2009 : 8.2%
Link to Bureau of Labor Statistics data (unemployment rate trends)
Unemployment rate decreased to 9.5% in June, the lowest rate of the year. The “underemployment” rate (a measure including those that have quit looking for work, as well as those settling for part-time work when they can’t find a full-time job) inched down to 16.5%, versus May’s 16.6%.
Unfortunately, the dip in unemployment rate is not really good news as the drop is again caused by discouraged workers quitting their job searches and thus not being included in the unemployment rates calculations. In June, 652,000 such people left the workforce pool.
It’s important to note that the jobs losses and the unemployment rate are determined through separate surveys. Job losses come from Establishment Survey Data, and the unemployment rate comes from Household Survey Data. While the two measures should be directionally consistent, differences in the methodology can occasionally lead to what might appear to be disparate results. This month is a prime example of such a case as the economy lost (125,000) jobs, but yet the unemployment rate went down by 0.2%.
Reaction from economists appeared fairly downbeat. While most seem to agree that the last couple months of job reports don’t indicate the country is heading for a double-dip recession, the lack of private sector growth seems to characterize an economy stuck in neutral. Here’s a good summary of the highlights of the jobs report from The Wall Street Journal. First quarter GDP was recently revised down to only 2.7%. That would be a decent number in the midst of a long expansion, but it’s a weak result for an economy supposedly in recovery and coming off a low base. If GDP growth does not strengthen, there’s no reason to expect robust job hiring. Many employers also seem to be sitting on stockpiles of cash, but are unwilling to invest because of the specter of additional taxation and regulation looming on the horizon.
Of course, if you listen to Nancy Pelosi, unemployment is a good thing.
Notes:
- Number of jobs promised by the Obama administration has varied between 3.5 – 4 million. He promised 4 million early, and then started easing off on that. I’m sticking with his original promise. (also “The road to 4 million” sounds a little better than “The road to 3.5 million).
- The above is tracking only new jobs created / lost as tracked by the Department of Labor through its Bureau of Labor statistics. Obama team has repeatedly said the 4 million represents jobs created or saved. Since a “saved” job is highly subjective and can’t be calculated by any consistent standard, they are not accounted for above.
- Obama administration would likely dispute that the job losses from its early months should be held against them, but that is life in the big city when you’re President. The last economic recession started in March 2001 when George W Bush had been in office for 1.5 months. Democrats were only too eager to hang that around his neck (ignoring the fact that it is economically impossible to drive the economy into recession in that short a time period). Also, it is only fair to assume that Obama’s pledge involves a net gain of 4 million jobs as of the point when his administration took charge. We have now lost over 3 million jobs since he took office, and if we gain those back to end up where we started, I hardly think that fulfills his promise.
- Updates to continue monthly