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	<title>Hunter_Baker's blog</title>
	<link>http://www.redstate.com/hunter_baker</link>
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	<lastBuildDate>Wed, 08 Sep 2010 01:04:43 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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		<title>Obama&#8217;s Biggest Mistake</title>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>Pushing through a giant healthcare package the majority of Americans didn&#8217;t want is one thing, but wasting a once in multiple generations chance at crafting a great stimulus package is as bad or worse.  Think about this.  Barack Obama had all the political capital needed to spend nearly a trillion dollars on a stimulus.  For that money, did we get a new Tennessee Valley Authority, a new power grid, a series of new nuclear power plants, a change in transportation infrastructure as radical and impressive as the interstate highway system?</p>
<p>No.</p>
<p>We didn&#8217;t get any of that from the largest short term spending package in American history.</p>
<p>Instead, what we got was a huge, unwieldy set of pork barrel projects with no coherent theme to hold it together.  It reminds me of the old Super Bowl Commercial where the crowd of monkeys celebrate blowing several million dollars in a nearly meaningless brand endorsement.</p>
<p>The White House must be held accountable for this error.  Every Republican candidate should be harping on just how unconscionable the stimulus was.</p>
<p>Keynes famously noted that the government could stimulate the economy by dropping money out of helicopters.</p>
<p>Our president and his liberal Congress seem very nearly to have taken the idea to heart.</p>
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		<link>http://www.redstate.com/hunter_baker/2010/09/07/obamas-biggest-mistake/</link>
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		<title>Machiavelli, Obama, and the Tradition of Liberty</title>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>Machiavelli&#8217;s succinct and semi-diabolical advice to the prince is one of the most enduring works of political philosophy in the world.  This man, writing in a time roughly contemporaneous with the Reformation, was less concerned with seeking the will of God than with winning at all costs.  I wrote about him in my book <a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/1433506548?ie=UTF8&#38;tag=huntbake-20&#38;linkCode=as2&#38;camp=1789&#38;creative=390957&#38;creativeASIN=1433506548">The End of Secularism</a>.</p>
<p>He is famous for advising the prince that it is important to appear honest, humane, religious, faithful, and charitable, but that it is equally important the prince be ready to abandon any of those attributes when opportunity presents itself.  The prince should not worry about whether he will gain a bad reputation for deception, because, as Machiavelli suggests, there are always ordinary people willing to be deceived and the world is FULL of ordinary people.</p>
<p>The primary thrust of the book is advice about how to gain principalities and to maintain control of them.  Many things work to a prince&#8217;s advantage, such as traditions of servitude and customs that reinforce the reign of a prince.  But there is one thing that puts sand in the princely engine and grinds things to a halt.  That thing is a tradition of liberty.  If a people are accustomed to liberty, Machiavelli writes, then they will never stop trying to regain it.  Even if they haven&#8217;t had it for a hundred years, the ancestral memory of liberty will be overpoweringly strong.  It may be so strong that no manipulative device of the prince will be able to defeat it and he may have no other option than to destroy such a city.<br />
<span id="more-44"></span></p>
<p>Might I suggest to you that on Tuesday night we saw Americans in New Jersey and Virginia issue notice that they are not prepared to trade their liberty for hyper-statism and that they are not ready to become Europeans, always more subservient to the state than we have been, instead of free citizens of a great republic?  The tradition of liberty is one of the greatest weapons we have in this struggle.</p>
<p>When William F. Buckley thought about the possible triumph of the United States in the Cold War, he imagined that American children would someday be thankful that &#8220;the blood of their fathers ran strong.&#8221;  That is the call to us today.  Resist every political blandishment, manipulation, and attempt to render the voices of liberty mute.  Let our blood, too, run strong with the cherished memory of our past and present liberty.</p>
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		<link>http://www.redstate.com/hunter_baker/2009/11/05/machiavelli-obama-and-the-tradition-of-liberty/</link>
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		<title>Killing the Medicare Argument</title>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>Manning my trusty treadmill at the gym last night, I watched Laurence O&#8217;Donnell debate a woman who had passionately called at a townhall for a return to the kind of nation the founders envisioned.  His primary strategy was to ask her if she wanted to repeal Medicare, which he characterized as &#8220;smart, pragmatic socialism.&#8221;</p>
<p>The idea here is that, hey, Medicare works to cover seniors and therefore we could just cover everyone with a Medicare style plan.</p>
<p>This idea, voiced by Laurence O&#8217;Donnell who should know better, is not a good one.  Medicare works, to the extent that it does, because it is basically parasitic on the private market for healthcare.  Doctors are able to earn reasonable compensation (given their training, skills, and level of difficulty of the work) because of the existence of that private market.  All Medicare does is to provide a way for a segment of the market, lower income seniors, to pay for healthcare.  Many physicians will accept that reduced payment from Medicare because:</p>
<p>They want to help patients, including those who often can&#8217;t pay much</p>
<p>They have the money earned in the private market to allow them to handle the poor payments from Medicare.</p>
<p>Without the private market, can you imagine doctors paying for their substantial overhead (including massive prices for malpractice coverage) on what they make from Medicare alone?  Government solutions work somewhat acceptably at the margins, but not when they overtake the market completely.  Pointing to Medicare is not a way to win the argument for a government option available to everyone.</p>
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		<link>http://www.redstate.com/hunter_baker/2009/08/13/killing-the-medicare-argument/</link>
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		<title>Five Simple Arguments Against Government Healthcare</title>
		<description><![CDATA[<p><strong>The argument from federalism:</strong> One of the great benefits of federalism is that the states can act as the laboratories of democracy.  If a new public policy is tried in the states and works (as happened with welfare reform in Michigan and Wisconsin), then a similar program has a good chance of succeeding at the national level.  The welfare reform went national and proved to be one of the most successful public policy initiatives of the last half century.  On the other hand, major governmental healthcare initiatives have been tried in Tennessee and Massachusetts.  Neither of those have panned out.  That should be a cautionary sign to avoid rushing ahead to just get a bill done!</p>
<p><strong>The argument from misery:</strong> I cannot think of any encounter with my government that I willingly seek out.  I hate going to the DMV.  I hate going to the post office.  I hate getting my car inspected.  I hate getting a passport renewed.  All of these things eat up productive time in my day and are filled with useless, inefficient waiting.  This basic situation also applies to people who rely on the government for their healthcare.  When my wife did indigent care in Houston, her clients did not pay for her services.  They paid with their time.  LOTS OF WAITING.  I don&#8217;t need more waiting in my life.  And because government employees are typically unionized, I don&#8217;t need to be at the mercy of a bunch of unionized employees any more than I already am.</p>
<p><span id="more-38"></span></p>
<p><strong>The argument from incentivization:</strong> If the government provides the care too cheaply, then there will be a glut of clients who overwhelm the system and create the nightmare of waiting as the price to pay.  If the government offers the care too expensively, people will opt out which is exactly what they wanted to avoid.  If the government tries to control utilization by deciding what services you can and can&#8217;t have, then you are up against a far worse foe than the worst HMO you ever faced.  And the government will go where the insurance companies fear to tread.  They will decide who should live or die.</p>
<p><strong>The argument from missing the verdammten point:</strong> It is exceedingly clear that a huge reason for the skyrocketing costs of medicine is the problem of predatory litigation driven by lawyers looking for 30-40% of a bloody fortune from an industry thought to be able to afford it.  Between the cost of malpractice insurance, the payouts, and the defensive medicine that must be practiced to ward off lawsuits, it is easy to see why healthcare is outrageously expensive.  Yet, the president very clearly said he would not seek to deal with that problem in the legislation.  WHAT?  WHY?  Because the trial lawyers are very good political donors?  Not a compelling reason for the formation of a particular public policy.</p>
<p><strong>The argument from economic theory:</strong> Look at two sectors of the healthcare market that are typically paid out of pocket without the influence of insurance providers or the government.  I am thinking of plastic surgery and lasik procedures for improving eyesight.  Both of those services are becoming less expensive in real dollars rather than skyrocketing out of control.  This happens to be the portion of the healthcare industry where actual market conditions apply.  Customers pay for and receive value at a price that is becoming more reasonable all the time.</p>
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		<link>http://www.redstate.com/hunter_baker/2009/07/29/five-simple-arguments-against-government-healthcare/</link>
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		<title>From Miracle on Ice to Miracle on the Hudson</title>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>Many of us remember the U.S. victory over the Soviet Union in the   1980 Olympics at Lake Placid.  It came at a good time.</p>
<p>We all know the story.  The 1970&#8242;s had been hard on   America.  We were beginning to look like losers buffetted by   economic uncertainty, high inflation and unemployment, the loss   of prestige on the international stage, the looming threat of   nuclear war . . .</p>
<p>We often point to Ronald Reagan&#8217;s election as where it all turned   around, but that hockey game at the Olympics, a moment when   Americans (college kids, no less) rose to the occasion against   all expectations, seemed to be part of a comeback in the public   consciousness.</p>
<p>I had a little of the same feeling this morning while listening   to Mike and Mike on ESPN Radio interview a guy who was seated on   the exit row in the <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2009/01/17/nyregion/17crashcnd.html?_r=1&#38;hp"> US Airways plane that crash-landed in the Hudson River</a>.    He described a scene where people didn&#8217;t panic, but instead did   what they needed to do in an orderly fashion to survive.    Everyone, from the pilot to the crew to the passengers to the   ferry operators and other rescuers, worked together to bring life   out of a deadly situation.</p>
<p>This is a proud moment.  It comes at a time when we&#8217;ve been   smacked around by crisis and negativity.  We have had a   feeling of looming disaster.  We walk around psychically   hunched, braced for a hit.  The actions of everyone involved   in the miracle on the Hudson shows that we may be better suited   to weather a storm and to rebuild than we thought.</p>
<p>I didn&#8217;t have anything to do with this wonderful story, but these   people are my countrymen.  I&#8217;m standing a little taller on   the inside today.  This may be the start of our turnaround.</p>
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		<link>http://www.redstate.com/hunter_baker/2009/01/16/from-miracle-on-ice-to-miracle-on-the-hudson/</link>
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		<title>Farewell Jack Reacher.  Farewell Lee Child.</title>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>My father-in-law and I bonded years ago when he introduced me to   the genre of action thrillers.  It began when he loaned me a   box full of the first 60 or so Remo Williams novels.  I   still remember that chapter two of each book began with &#8220;His name   was Remo and . . .&#8221;</p>
<p>Our latest action hero has been Jack Reacher, the creation of   British television writer Lee Child.  Reacher (always   Reacher in the series, never Jack) is an imaginative hero.    He spent the first thirty-five years or so of his life on   military bases.  First, as a child of a soldier and then as   a top military policeman.  The hook is that Reacher, as a   military policeman, is something like a super-cop.  His   targets were trained men, often devious, tough fighters without a   moral code.</p>
<p>As he aged, he tired of his regimented life, quit the army, and   became a wanderer.  Reacher doesn&#8217;t even have a   suitcase.  He wears a set of clothes until it wears out,   buys good quality English walking shoes, and carries an ATM card   and a folding toothbrush.  He is something of a cross   between Dr. Richard Kimble (The Fugitive) and The Incredible   Hulk.  Big, tough, strong, and very street smart.  He   moves from place to place and gets involved in situations usually   requiring his violent intervention.</p>
<p>All in all, it has been a highly enjoyable series.  The kind   of candy I yearned for while working on my dissertation.    Upon finishing, I gorged on the likes of Reacher.</p>
<p>The latest, <em>Nothing to Lose</em>, lost me as a   customer.  Lee Child, the author, seems to have REALLY   enjoyed the recent works of village atheists like Richard Dawkins   and Sam Harris.  He seems to have enjoyed them so much that   he had to come up with a highly improbable plot just to   demonstrate how stupid he thinks Christians are.  Oh, and   along the way he manages to claim that <em>nothing</em> the   American military has done since 1945 has been worth the price of   men&#8217;s lives.</p>
<p>But Child&#8217;s little crusade against conservative protestants and   American military efforts of the past sixty years wouldn&#8217;t have   been enough to send me packing if the book weren&#8217;t so bad.    The villain catches Reacher multiple times and somewhat   inexplicably lets him go.  The bad guy has a compound.    Reacher spends the entire novel working his way in and out of the   compound as he goes between two towns, Hope and Despair.  On   the one hand, the villain has put together an incredibly devious   and ingenious plan to help bring about the apocalypse.  On   the other, Child (through Reacher) assures us that the villain is   a weak-minded man who is accustomed to believing things that   comfort him.  It is profoundly boring, which is something I   have never been remotely close to saying about any of the other   books.  It was literally an act of will for me to continue   reading <em>Nothing to Lose</em>.  I was determined to   finish because I knew it would likely be the last run for Reacher   and me.</p>
<p>Now, having finished, I&#8217;m sure of it.  It was.</p>
<p><span class="person-name"><em>Hunter  Baker</em></span><em> is an assistant   professor of political science at Houston Baptist University. His   personal website is </em><a href="http://www.hunterbaker.wordpress.com/"><em>www.hunterbaker.wordpress.com.</em></a><em> His book <span style="font-style: normal">T</span><span style="font-style: normal">he End of Secularism</span> will be published by   Crossway in August 2009.</em></p>
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		<link>http://www.redstate.com/hunter_baker/2009/01/02/farewell-jack-reacher-farewell-lee-child/</link>
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		<title>Books for Intellectually Curious Conservatives at Year End</title>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>It is nearly New Year&#8217;s Eve and the time of reflection is greatly upon us.  This reality is especially salient in the wake of a revolutionary left-liberal presidential victory and the onset of substantial economic challenges.</p>
<p>Under the circumstances, I thought now might be a good time to propose a list of outstanding books for the intellectually curious friend or fellow traveler.</p>
<p>I would not dare attempt to put these in order based on excellence.  Just consider it a series of number ones.</p>
<p><span id="more-31"></span></p>
<p>1.  <a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0312243073?ie=UTF8&#38;tag=huntbake-20&#38;link_code=as3&#38;camp=211189&#38;creative=373489&#38;creativeASIN=0312243073"> <em>Lancelot</em></a> by Walker Percy &#8212; A southern moderate-liberal is slowly fading out of his own life.  He doesn&#8217;t know what his purpose is or where his marriage and family are going.  But then, something strange happens.  He discovers there is such a thing as evil.  Percy won the National Book Award for <em>The Moviegoer</em>, but <a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0312243073?ie=UTF8&#38;tag=huntbake-20&#38;link_code=as3&#38;camp=211189&#38;creative=373489&#38;creativeASIN=0312243073"> <em>Lancelot</em></a> is my favorite.</p>
<p>2.  <a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0895267896?ie=UTF8&#38;tag=huntbake-20&#38;linkCode=as2&#38;camp=1789&#38;creative=9325&#38;creativeASIN=0895267896"> <em>Witness</em></a> by Whittaker Chambers &#8212; Surely, the greatest memoir of any man of the right.  Possibly, the greatest memoir ever.  I once tried to copy out the passages that meant the most to me and ended up just typing in whole pages at a time.  For those too young to know, Chambers was an American traitor loyal to the Communist cause, who left the Communists for what he felt was the losing side.  He had to do it because of his recovered belief in God.  In the course of his life, he became a senior editor of <em>Time</em> magazine   and ultimately defeated Alger Hiss in legal battles over Hiss&#8217;s   identity as a communist agent.  Since <em>Frost/Nixon</em> is hot, you might also know that Richard Nixon&#8217;s presidency would likely never have happened without his championing of Chambers&#8217; cause.</p>
<p>3.  <a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0452011876?ie=UTF8&#38;tag=huntbake-20&#38;link_code=as3&#38;camp=211189&#38;creative=373489&#38;creativeASIN=0452011876"> <em>Atlas Shrugged</em></a> by Ayn Rand &#8212; I can&#8217;t resist putting Chambers and Rand together, especially since Chambers was the instrument William F. Buckley used to read Rand out of the conservative movement.  As a Christian, I find Rand&#8217;s work antithetical to my own sensibilities, but I have to admit its power.  Besides, this is a conservative-libertarian list and she can&#8217;t be left off.  On the other hand, as literature, it cannot rank with the greats.  I still remember the moment when John Galt grabs a microphone to speak to the nation . . . and one hundred pages later is wrapping it up!</p>
<p>4.  <a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0268035040?ie=UTF8&#38;tag=huntbake-20&#38;link_code=as3&#38;camp=211189&#38;creative=373489&#38;creativeASIN=0268035040"> <em>After Virtue</em></a> by Alasdair MacIntyre &#8212; This is arguably the finest and most readable piece of political philosophy I have ever encountered.  Anyone who wonders why our political discourse has become so poisonous and incommensurate should read this work.  So, for that matter, should anyone interested in answering John Rawls.  George W. Bush would have known long ago that &#8220;the new tone&#8221; was destined to fail, if only he&#8217;d read his MacIntyre.</p>
<p>5.  <a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0465097200?ie=UTF8&#38;tag=huntbake-20&#38;link_code=as3&#38;camp=211189&#38;creative=373489&#38;creativeASIN=0465097200"> <em>Anarchy, Utopia, and the State</em></a> by Robert Nozick &#8212; I&#8217;ll make this one simple.  Robert Nozick provides the most convincing case for a minimalist state that I&#8217;ve ever seen.  You can break your head on his symbols and formulas, but bear with it because you WILL get it if you keep reading.  Even if you were only to read the short portion where he tells his &#8220;tale of the slave&#8221; you will be confirmed in your libertarian instincts.</p>
<p>6.  <a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0813209056?ie=UTF8&#38;tag=huntbake-20&#38;link_code=as3&#38;camp=211189&#38;creative=373489&#38;creativeASIN=0813209056"> <em>Man and the State</em></a> by Jacques Maritain &#8212; This collection of lectures about the relationship between the individual, the culture, and the state contains the kind of essential thought we wish every politician understood.  Careful, wise, insightful.  You will understand many things better after reading Maritain. If you would like to read political philosophy, but have been afraid to start, this may be your entry point.</p>
<p>7.  <a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/1581824629?ie=UTF8&#38;tag=huntbake-20&#38;link_code=as3&#38;camp=211189&#38;creative=373489&#38;creativeASIN=1581824629"> <em>Stained Glass</em></a> by William F. Buckley &#8212; William F. Buckley is dead and I don&#8217;t feel so good, myself.  However, I am comforted by reading his best works.  This Blackford Oakes heart of the Cold War novel is one of his strongest entries.  You want to see the kind of chess match the Soviets and Americans were playing?  Then, read this Buckley spy novel.</p>
<p>8.  <a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0830819479?ie=UTF8&#38;tag=huntbake-20&#38;link_code=as3&#38;camp=211189&#38;creative=373489&#38;creativeASIN=0830819479"> <em>The God Who Is There</em></a> by Francis Schaeffer &#8212; Would you like to know who was the prince of the Christian conservatives?  It wasn&#8217;t Falwell or Robertson.  It was Francis Schaeffer.  The missionary who set up a Swiss Chalet spent years arguing with college students in Europe.  Along the way, he formed a convincing apologetic for the existence of God and the reality of values.  (I am almost required to point out that Schaeffer was wrong in his critique of certain figures.  So, I said it.  Still, this book is great stuff.)</p>
<p>9.  <a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/074323491X?ie=UTF8&#38;tag=huntbake-20&#38;link_code=as3&#38;camp=211189&#38;creative=373489&#38;creativeASIN=074323491X"> <em>Perelandra</em></a> by C.S. Lewis &#8212; I could have chosen almost any title by C.S. Lewis, so I picked the one that had the greatest emotional impact on me.  Perelandra is the second book of Lewis&#8217;s space trilogy (underappreciated next to Narnia).  The story centers around the drama of Adam and Eve being replayed on a new planet with an earthman there to witness it.  Utterly compelling and, of course, full to bursting with philosophical and spiritual meaning.</p>
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		<link>http://www.redstate.com/hunter_baker/2008/12/29/books-for-intellectually-curious-conservatives-at-year-end/</link>
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		<title>Reading Russell Kirk</title>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>It&#8217;s the end of the year, so the book lists are out.  I&#8217;m   thinking about conservative icon Russell Kirk.</p>
<p>If you want a really enjoyable and edifying read, I recommend you   begin with <em><a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/1882926994?ie=UTF8&#38;ref_=hunter_bake20&#38;linkcode=sr_1_1&#38;s=books&#38;qid=1229702310&#38;sr=1-1"> The Roots of American Order</a></em>.  That book will give   you an understandable and historically grounded sense of what   &#8220;ordered liberty&#8221; means. It will also open the mysteries of Kirk   wide to the uninitiated reader.  The prose is lively.    Highly readable.</p>
<p>Kirk is more widely known for the book that made his reputation,   <a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/9659124112?ie=UTF8&#38;tag=huntbake-20&#38;linkCode=as2&#38;camp=1789&#38;creative=390957&#38;creativeASIN=9659124112"> <em>The Conservative Mind</em></a>, but I think <em><a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/1882926994?ie=UTF8&#38;ref_=hunter_bake20&#38;linkcode=sr_1_1&#38;s=books&#38;qid=1229702310&#38;sr=1-1"> The Roots of American Order</a></em> is a better read for the   vast majority of people.</p>
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		<link>http://www.redstate.com/hunter_baker/2008/12/19/reading-russell-kirk/</link>
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		<title>Why I Love Mike Huckabee</title>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>Hugh Hewitt had <a href="http://hughhewitt.townhall.com/talkradio/transcripts/Transcript.aspx?ContentGuid=f663a46f-4849-46ff-a651-3fc0c86f7a41">Mike Huckabee on his show recently</a>.  I missed it, but read the transcript and found this gem:</p>
<blockquote>
<p>HH: Governor, here’s a contradiction in the book, and I read it very closely. On some places like Page 70, you denounce “yuppie greedheads”. Another place, you’re assaulting the management of Halliburton and Home Depot and Pfizer. And then in another place, you’re palling around at the ranch of Chuck Norris, whose done very well in life, and it’s a very funny chapter, by the way. I wish I’d been there when you were filming this commercial. But when is accumulated wealth okay, and when do you find it a reason to denounce someone like a yuppie greedhead? I mean, what’s the difference between a yuppie greedhead and Chuck Norris?</p>
<p>MH: A couple of fists. That’s the big difference.</p>
<p>HH: (laughing)</p>
<p>MH: Now look…</p>
<p>HH: Oh, you’re good, Governor.</p>
</blockquote>
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		<link>http://www.redstate.com/hunter_baker/2008/11/26/why-i-love-mike-huckabee/</link>
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		<title>Can&#8217;t Bail Out GM</title>
		<description><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.weeklystandard.com/Utilities/printer_preview.asp?idArticle=15844&#38;R=13CE212460">Read Irwin Stelzer on the matter</a>.  It&#8217;s pretty clear.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s not Iacocca all over again.  This bailout will just lead to another bailout.</p>
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		<link>http://www.redstate.com/hunter_baker/2008/11/22/cant-bail-out-gm/</link>
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		<title>Social Conservatives and Libertarians</title>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>The Acton Institute asked me to write a piece for <em>Religion &#38; Liberty</em>.  I took on the question of whether parts (so-cons and libertarians) of the Reagan coalition can be put back together. </p>
<p>Here&#8217;s how it begins:</p>
<blockquote>
<p>As the standard bearer for American conservatism for two decades, Ronald Reagan effortlessly embodied fusionism by uniting Mont Pelerin style libertarians, populist Christians, Burkean conservatives, and national security voters into a devastatingly successful electoral bloc. Today, it is nearly impossible to imagine a candidate winning both New York and Texas, but Reagan and that group of fellow travelers did.</p>
<p>In the meantime, the coalition has begun to show strain as the forces pushing outward exceed those holding it together. The Soviet Union, once so great a threat that Whittaker Chambers felt certain he was switching to the losing side when he began to inform on fellow Communist agents working within the United States, evaporated in what seemed like a period of days in the early 1990s. Suddenly, the ultimate threat of despotic big government eased and companions in arms had the occasion to re-assess their relationship. The review of competing priorities has left former friends moving apart. Perhaps nowhere is the tension greater and more consequential than between the socially conservative elements of the group and devotees of libertarianism.</p>
<p>The two groups have little natural tendency to trust each other when not confronted by a common enemy as in the case of the Cold War. Libertarians simply want to minimize the role of government as much as possible. For them, questions of maintaining strong traditional family units and preserving sexual and/or bioethical mores fall into an unessential realm as far as government is concerned. The government, echoing the thought of John Locke, should primarily occupy itself with providing for physical safety of the person while allowing for the maximum freedom possible for pursuit of self-interest.</p>
<p>Social conservatives similarly view the government as having a primary mission of providing safety, but they also look to the law as a source of moral authority. Man-made law, for them, should seek to be in accord to some degree with divine and natural law. Rifts open wide when social conservatives pursue a public policy agenda designed to prevent divorce, encourage marriage over cohabitation, prevent new understandings of marriage from emerging (e.g. gay marriage or polygamous marriage), prevent avant garde developments in biological experimentation, and a variety of other issues outside (from the libertarian perspective) the true mandate of government that cannot seek to define the good, the right, and the beautiful for a community of individuals. To the degree social conservatives seek to achieve some kind of collective excellence along the lines suggested by Aristotle and Thomas Aquinas, libertarians see a mirror image of the threat posed by big-government leftists.</p>
</blockquote>
<p><a href="http://www.acton.org/publications/randl/conservatives_and_libertarians.php">You can get the full text here</a>. </p>
]]></description>
		<link>http://www.redstate.com/hunter_baker/2008/11/18/social-conservatives-and-libertarians/</link>
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		<title>The End of the Bell Curve Theory of Politics</title>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>Back when I was a student of political science, we spent a lot of time discussing the bell curve theory of American politics.  The idea was simple.  Americans are supposedly arrayed along an ideological spectrum.  The vast majority of voters are in the center, while small numbers lurk out at the edges.  So, the theory goes, the winning party will be the one that finds a candidate to plausibly occupy the center position.</p>
<p>I think that theory is out the window.</p>
<p>There is no way rational voters could have looked at the choice offered by John McCain and Barack Obama and concluded that Barack was closer to the ideological center than McCain.  Obama had no record of cooperation with Republicans.  McCain has passed major legislative packages with Democrats.  Obama has never broken with his party other than to go left of his party.  McCain has regularly broken with his party to move in with centrist coalitions.</p>
<p>Yet, McCain was beaten soundly.</p>
<p>I suspect that voters are not really rational centrists.</p>
<p>I think voters are highly emotional and I think they are often looking for a narrative they can understand.  Barack Obama appealed to both of those things.  Disgust with Bush as the author of a long, expensive Iraq adventure that even if effective, feels like castor oil going down.  Anger at the economic problems that seem to have no bottom of late.  And the narrative, of course, is the candidate of hope.  The one who can bring us together, heal wounds, and importantly, who is not a Republican like George W. Bush.</p>
<p>Goodbye bell curve.  May political consultants and party bosses everywhere cut you loose. </p>
]]></description>
		<link>http://www.redstate.com/hunter_baker/2008/11/05/the-end-of-the-bell-curve-theory-of-politics/</link>
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		<title>Rethinking Obama&#8217;s Associations</title>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>It has been interesting to observe the public debate over Barack Obama&#8217;s associations with individuals whose personal histories can only be categorized as radical.  Bill Ayers is a former terrorist.  Jeremiah Wright preaches race adversarialism.  For the most part, Obama&#8217;s friendships with these men has been water off a duck&#8217;s back for the electorate.</p>
<p>Imagine a different scenario.  There is an evangelical candidate.  He is the best evangelical candidate ever.  A Rhodes Scholar, a distinguished lawyer who has argued before the Supreme Court, astoundingly eloquent, you get the idea.  This candidate is a conservative, but answers all questions in such a way as to avoid making anyone uncomfortable.  He hits all the right chords.</p>
<p>Further imagine that the record shows this man was once heavily involved with Christian reconstructionists who believe stoning should be re-instituted for adultery.  He went to a church for two decades where a Christian reconstructionist preached each Sunday.  One of his mentors was part of a group that bombed abortion clinics.</p>
<p>Where would that candidate be right now?  And how different would that candidate be in terms of associations from one Barack Obama? </p>
]]></description>
		<link>http://www.redstate.com/hunter_baker/2008/10/31/rethinking-obamas-associations/</link>
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		<title>Can Classical Liberalism Bring Conservatives Back Together?</title>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>S.T. Karnick has long held that the only way to keep the conservative movement together is <a href="http://stkarnick.com/blog2/2008/10/national_review_allows_diverse.html">through an anti-statist, classical liberalism</a>.  Here&#8217;s a bit:</p>
<blockquote>
<p>Their only real answer is to embrace classical liberalism. This includes in particular embracing its crucial components of individual rights, personal responsibility, the belief that human life in general and every human life in particular has meaning, and respect for the reality of nationality.</p>
<p>This vision of classical liberalism derives from Edmund Burke and Adam Smith and their contemporaries, and incorporates the insights of subsequent great thinkers such as Booker T. Washington, Friedrich Hayek, Ludwig von Mises, and Thomas Sowell. It is a vision of a true opportunity society, open to all who agree to play by the rules, and one in which the rules are sovereign.</p>
<p>Such a vision provides a comprehensible, consistent, and sensible view of the world and the nation. In this worldview, the nation is a society of free individuals brought together by a common heritage, living under laws that free people to achieve the best that they can and that prevent them from unfairly exploiting one another, a society that respects the need for personal morality regardless of one&#8217;s religious background. Classical liberalism provides a way to find clear answers in all policy matters by asking the following question: Which policy approach will create the greatest amount of both individual liberty and social order?</p>
</blockquote>
]]></description>
		<link>http://www.redstate.com/hunter_baker/2008/10/24/can-classical-liberalism-bring-conservatives/</link>
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		<title>Awesomely Funny McCain!</title>
		<description><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.breitbart.tv/?p=199273">This is John McCain at his rakish best</a>.  I have been gorged on politics for several years now and don&#8217;t find much political content enjoyable or interesting, but this is U.S.D.A. PRIME, DRY, AGED AWESOMENESS.  (Can you say &#8220;AWESOMENESS&#8221; when you&#8217;re over 35?)</p>
<p>Believe me, this speech is worth your time.  Lifted my spirits right up.</p>
]]></description>
		<link>http://www.redstate.com/hunter_baker/2008/10/16/awesomely-funny-mccain/</link>
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		<title>Obama, Abortion, and the Objective Record</title>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>The philosopher Robert George takes a backseat to no one when it comes to thinking and writing about abortion and the sanctity of life.  <a href="http://www.thepublicdiscourse.com/viewarticle.php?selectedarticle=2008.10.14_George_Robert_Obama%27s%20Abortion%20Extremism_.xml">Professor George has taken the time to carefully parse Obama&#8217;s positions on life issues.  I am going to list the more spectacular points.</a> All are direct quotes from the article:</p>
<ol>
<li>For starters, [Obama] supports legislation that would repeal the Hyde Amendment, which protects pro-life citizens from having to pay for abortions that are not necessary to save the life of the mother and are not the result of rape or incest.</li>
<li>[Obama] has promised that &#8221;the first thing I&#8217;d do as President is sign the Freedom of Choice Act&#8221; (known as FOCA). This proposed legislation would create a federally guaranteed &#8221;fundamental right&#8221; to abortion through all nine months of pregnancy . . .</li>
<li>Obama, unlike even many &#8221;pro-<em>choice</em>&#8221; legislators, opposed the ban on partial-birth abortions when he served in the Illinois legislature and  condemned the Supreme Court decision that upheld legislation banning this heinous practice.</li>
<li>Appallingly, [Obama] wishes to strip federal funding from pro-life crisis pregnancy centers that provide alternatives to abortion for pregnant women in need. There is certainly nothing &#8221;pro-choice&#8221; about that.</li>
<li>Senator Obama, despite the urging of pro-life members of his own party, has not endorsed or offered support for the Pregnant Women Support Act, the signature bill of Democrats for Life, meant to reduce abortions by providing assistance for women facing crisis pregnancies. In fact, Obama has <em>opposed </em>key provisions of the Act, including providing coverage of unborn children in the State Children&#8217;s Health Insurance Program (S-CHIP), and informed consent for women about the effects of abortion and the gestational age of their child.</li>
<li>[A]s an Illinois state senator Obama  opposed legislation to protect children who are <em>born alive</em>, either as a result of an abortionist&#8217;s unsuccessful effort to kill them in the womb, or by the deliberate delivery of the baby prior to viability.</li>
</ol>
<p><a href="http://www.thepublicdiscourse.com/viewarticle.php?selectedarticle=2008.10.14_George_Robert_Obama%27s%20Abortion%20Extremism_.xml">There is much more in Professor George&#8217;s article.</a> He has painstakingly put it all together for anyone who wants to make a decision based on all the information to do so.</p>
<p>Those who approve of free markets will at least get one in the area of abortion if Obama is elected.</p>
]]></description>
		<link>http://www.redstate.com/hunter_baker/2008/10/15/obama-abortion-and-the-objective-record/</link>
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		<title>Thank You for Not Drinking the Kool-Aid</title>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>On October 10, 2008, Christopher Buckley, the son of the great William F. Buckley, author of <em>Thank You for Not Smoking</em> and <em>National Review</em> shareholder/back page columnist, informed the waiting world that he’s pulling the lever for Obama in November.  <a href="http://www.thedailybeast.com/blogs-and-stories/2008-10-10/the-conservative-case-for-obama/">He unburdened himself on a website appropriately named The Daily Beast.</a>  Ron Reagan, Jr. has owned the genre of true confessions by sons of famous conservatives, but here we had Chris Buckley, a well-known author in his own right!  No matter how unpleasant, surely Buckley the younger would deliver a wallop.</p>
<p>Regrettably, the read is scarcely worth the click.  Buckley provides a mundane and unconvincing explanation for his desertion of party and candidate.  It is as though he couldn’t quite get his heart into it or worse is like a hostage trying to signal with his eyelids that what he’s saying isn’t true.  Because Buckley is justly known as a comic author, one wonders whether he is kidding and simply failed to develop a good punch line.  Whatever the reason, the result is disappointment.  After all, this is the scion sprung from the loins of the founder of <em>National Review</em>, the mightiest political provocateur of his age.</p>
<p><span id="more-21"></span><br />
Buckley begins with a bit of cheek regarding his parents, which is off-putting considering that both died recently.  The title of the piece is, “Sorry, Dad, I’m Voting for Obama.”  At one point, Buckley joshes that his parents’ passing is fortunate lest they be around to cut off his allowance for betrayal of the family cause.  Funny stuff, that.  He also acknowledges that the only reason any one would care about how he is voting is because of his last name, which he inherited.  So, if the reason for the interest is so poorly founded, why offer this true confession?</p>
<p>The NR shareholder begins by admitting a longtime admiration for John McCain and refers to a column he wrote in The New York Times earlier this year defending McCain against Rush Limbaugh and others.  But the author would have us believe things have changed in a period of months and that McCain has gone from being real, unconventional and someone Buckley felt should be president to a temperamental and inauthentic person.</p>
<p>But what about the list of particulars?  Buckley has them.  For example, John McCain promises to balance the federal budget by the end of his first term.  Buckley finds that indefensible.  It is difficult to imagine why such a promise would be so troubling.  Both parties maintain the desirability of balancing the budget sooner rather than later.  When it happened during the Clinton years it was almost like receiving an unmerited gift from God.  He also questions the McCain decision to suspend his campaign to address the financial crisis.  Again, the critique is hard to sustain.  If anyone in the senate has shown an ability to pass legislation, it is John McCain.  Were we to have a hall of fame for senators, McCain would be in it on the basis of his accomplishments.  Is it so strange for such a person to feel he needs to actually do his day job during a time of trouble?  Meanwhile, Obama stood on the side saying his fellow senators knew where to find him if he could help.</p>
<p>Then, we get to a possible nub of the complaint.  Christopher Buckley, like his colleague Kathleen Parker, can’t understand why John McCain chose Sarah Palin.  He offers no explanation for his unhappiness with Mrs. Palin.  Her faults are supposedly spectacularly apparent.  For my part, I am aware of a single edited interview where the vice-presidential nominee is thought to have performed poorly.  Based on a full reading of the piece, one could arrive at the conclusion Buckley is dropping McCain in chivalrous defense of Ms. Kathleen Parker who, according to Buckley, received 12,000 nasty emails as a reward for her call for Palin to withdraw.</p>
<p>Before he addresses whatever positive reasons he has for supporting Obama, Buckley offers the following homage to John McCain:</p>
<blockquote>
<p>All this is genuinely saddening, and for the country is perhaps even tragic, for America ought, really, to be governed by men like John McCain—who have spent their entire lives in its service, even willing to give the last full measure of their devotion to it. If he goes out losing ugly, it will be beyond tragic, graffiti on a marble bust.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>I agree with every word of that and wonder why Buckley would wish to contribute in any small way to the occurrence of the tragic event he describes.</p>
<p>As for Obama, Buckley likes his <em>savoir faire</em> and his status as a Harvard man.  When I read the bit about Harvard I recalled his father’s famous quip about preferring to be ruled by the first several hundred names in the Boston phone book than by the faculty of the university.  He also thinks Obama is a very good writer.  And that’s it, the whole positive case for voting Obama in 2008!  </p>
<p>The rest is simply strange.  Buckley reiterates his own position as a small government conservative with libertarian leanings.  He would just as soon leave abortion and gay marriage to <em>laissez faire</em>, so Obama is attractive to him on that front.  I suppose he didn’t consider the left’s (and Obama is a doctrinaire leftist) approval of taxpayer funded abortions.  Neither does Buckley, despite his pedigree, seem to think at all about whether there are basic questions of right and wrong in the abortion debate that may deserve some legal intervention.  There are non-arbitrary reasons, of course, for forbidding stealing, murder, or running red lights.  Might abortion be the same?</p>
<p>Buckley cites his friend P.J. O’Rourke for the proposition “that a government big enough to give you everything you want is also big enough to take it all away.”  The very notion that a fellow quoting such a bracing coda could even consider voting for Obama, whose image decorates the t-shirts of college radicals in the same way Che Guevera’s does, is simply risible.  Mr. Buckley, there is a reason Ralph Nader can’t get any attention this year.  His natural constituents are all with Mr. Obama.</p>
<p>Having deluded himself that voting for Obama is somehow a vindication of his libertarian instincts, Buckley, like many Obama supporters, inflates the candidate with his own hopes.  You see, because Obama is so wise, he will “surely understand that traditional left-wing politics aren’t going to get us out of this pit we’ve dug for ourselves.”  At this point, one wonders whether the cynical, hard-bitten Chris Buckley has finally given in to the desire we all have to at some point DRINK THE KOOL-AID and join the fun.  The idea that a man who came up the ranks of radical politics will somehow suddenly transform into Bill Clinton minus the libido is a fantasy.  That candidate was Hillary, Chris.  You should have endorsed her while you had the chance!</p>
]]></description>
		<link>http://www.redstate.com/hunter_baker/2008/10/14/thank-you-for-not-drinking-the-kool-aid/</link>
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		<title>Brian McLaren and Barack Obama</title>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>I have read Brian McLaren&#8217;s work to the profit of my own thinking.  He has many good ideas and has stimulated the church in important ways.</p>
<p>However, I think he has a major blind spot when it comes to politics.  <a href="http://www.brianmclaren.net/archives/blog/my-support-for-matthew-25-and-ba.html">McLaren recently came out in support of Barack Obama&#8217;s campaign for the presidency.</a></p>
<p><span id="more-20"></span><br />
Now, before I go on, I understand how a man like McLaren could support Obama.  You say, &#8220;Look, this man will begin programs for poor people.  He will save the environment.  He will bring healing to the racial divide in this country.  Most of all, I like the way an Obama presidency feels.&#8221;</p>
<p>Aside from the last point, I will not even bother to rebut, though I could.  I suspect the feeling about Obama may be the most important part.  Many Christians have an averse reaction to conservative Christians in politics because they don&#8217;t like the tone.  They don&#8217;t like the style, the apparent judgmentalness, the hardness of it.  McLaren is one of those who has the averse reaction.  Though I am far more conservative than McLaren, I&#8217;ve had the reaction myself in a room with certain types of people.</p>
<p>Unfortunately, McLaren is making a terrible mistake.  If we agree that abortion is a terrible evil, which it is, then we must ask who is aiding that system of killing.  The answer is simple.  Obama aids it.  He praises the funders and practitioners of it.  He promises never to let it be limited or constrained.  The one place where he is certain he favors free markets and laissez faire is with regard to abortion.</p>
<p>One could say it is but one of many issues, but so what if the issue is properly basic?  Protecting unborn life is a yes or no answer pretty much like segregation is.  Either you affirm humanity and its most basic rights or you do not.  How would McLaren react to a candidate who supported everything he supported except that he proclaimed the question of segregation above his pay grade?  Would he support that man or woman?  I suspect not.</p>
<p>Brother McLaren, if you can&#8217;t go Republican for various reasons, your option would not be cooperation with a program of clear wrong.  Your option would be to sit out until you can find a Democrat not actively at odds with one of the most basic tenets of the church (including the early church).</p>
]]></description>
		<link>http://www.redstate.com/hunter_baker/2008/10/06/brian-mclaren-and-barack-obama/</link>
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		<title>More on Pro-Palin/Anti-Palin</title>
		<description><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.amconmag.com/larison/2008/10/03/edification/">Daniel Larison of The American Conservative takes issue</a> with my taking issue with the conservative Palin critics. He feels pretty strongly she&#8217;s an empty suit (empty skirt?).</p>
<p>He thought her convention speech was substance-free and her debate performance was mediocre. I view things a bit differently. That convention speech was one of the finest political performances I&#8217;ve ever seen. The line about not seeking the good opinion of the media/political elite alone was worth the price of admission. And not just in entertainment value. That was substance. It was about embracing a different scale of values than those some think are so dominant as to brook no dissent.</p>
<p>But leave that aside. Sarah Palin has a political record. Let&#8217;s forget the ups and downs of her public speaking career and consider that. Are there conservatives who are going to argue her record is less than admirable? I don&#8217;t think it can be done. (No, this is not a challenge to see whether conservative contrarians can provide great e-alert material to the Obama camp.)</p>
<p>Palin is still imperfectly seasoned, but I think she&#8217;s going to be a transformative political figure in American politics. We&#8217;ll have to revisit that question in due time.</p>
]]></description>
		<link>http://www.redstate.com/hunter_baker/2008/10/04/more-on-pro-palinanti-palin/</link>
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		<title>On Intramural Palin Battles Among Conservatives</title>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>We&#8217;ve got our Conor Friedersdorfs and Kathleen Parkers shooting at Sarah Palin and Erick Ericksons defending her. The defenders wonder what team the critics are on. The critics appeal to intellectual honesty.</p>
<p>I appeal to the concept of edificiation. Do the words we write or say actually contribute anything to the election and to the civic discussion? Are they adequately considered after time to look at all the evidence? If I look at it in those terms, I have to side with the defenders.</p>
<p>The only possible way the critics could be in the right is if the writer really believes Palin is unfit to serve. I have a hard time believing that a bad interview demonstrates that. The situation is simple. A person with a career in state and local government, so greatly cherished by conservatives who love federalism, needs a little time to adjust to the national frame. I think it is really that easy. Patience is a virtue, friends.</p>
<p>I think the problem is endemic to the pundit class. We feel a need to produce a product, which is opinions, and so any thought that might have any possibility of generating a little action or emotion is vomited into the ether. When it comes to punditry, the idea of holding one&#8217;s tongue (or pen or keystroke) is counter to the entire business as it has evolved in the internet era. Words are free and readers are checking for updates constantly.</p>
]]></description>
		<link>http://www.redstate.com/hunter_baker/2008/10/03/on-intramural-palin-battles-among-conservativ/</link>
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